To obtain a restraining order in Rhode Island, you file a petition with the Family Court or District Court explaining the basis for your request. A judge will review your petition and, if sufficient cause is demonstrated, can issue a temporary restraining order the same day. A hearing is then scheduled — typically within 21 days — where both parties appear before a judge who decides whether to make the order permanent. An attorney can help you prepare your petition and present the strongest possible case at the hearing.